Student Education Loan Facts - An Overview

Preparing for college can be one of the most excitingStafford Loans are offered directly from the federal
and challenging times of a person's life. Deciding ongovernment, and are also offered through the use of
how you'll finance your education is certainly one of aa private lending institution. Depending on the college
student's larger challenges. Obviously, you shouldyou'll attend, you may have the option of taking
exhaust such options as savings, grants, andeither a direct federal Stafford Loan, or taking the
scholarships first. But when those options fall short ofsame loan by using a private lending institution as an
your needs, a student education loan is a logicalintermediary. With some schools you may have both
choice to fill in the gap.options. With regard to private lenders, certain
Student loans come in a variety of flavors, with loanscolleges may have specific institutions that they
tailored for students with exceptional need, and loansregard as 'preferred lenders,' but remember that you
for the needs of average students. There are evenhave the option to seek your own private lender for
loans specifically designed for medical students. Therea Stafford Loan.
are also federal and private versions of these loans.If you find that grants, scholarships, and federal
It is easy to understand how a student would feelstudent loans don't cover your needs, private
overwhelmed with so many education financingstudent loans are always an option. Private student
options. But like most things in life, there's a methodloans are a good value, but they generally feature
to the madness. And with just a little insight into theslightly higher interest rates than their federal
pros and cons of each loan type, students and theircounterparts, and these rates are generally variable.
parents can see more clearly the options that areBecause private student loans are not
best suited for an individual student's needs.federally-backed, you will likely find that you will need
Of all student education loan options, the one withsomeone, such as a parent, to co-sign for you. Even
the most attractive terms is the Perkins Loan. Perkinsif your credit allows you to secure financing on your
Loans have an incredibly low, fixed interest rate of 5own, having a cosigner is a very wise choice, since
percent. These loans also have a longer "gracethis can lower your loan's interest rate. Lowering this
period" - the time allowed after leaving school beforeinterest rate, even by a fraction of a percent, can
payment is required. Perkins Loans offer a 9-monthmake a major difference in lowering the total amount
grace period, as opposed to 6 months with aof money you'll have to repay on the loan.
Stafford Loan. Another huge benefit of Perkins LoansUnlike federal loans, private student loans may require
is that they don't begin to accrue interest until afterthat you begin making monthly payments while still in
you have left school.school. These payments may be in some reduced
Your Perkins Loan may also qualify for Loanform during this time, such as an interest-only
Cancellation, which could pay back a portion, or all, ofpayment. Even if your particular loan doesn't require
your student loan. Federal Loan Cancellation is offeredany type of repayment while in school, it's still a good
to graduates who agree to work in high-need areas,idea to send what you can, when you can. Even
such as agreeing to teach in a designated low-incomesmall irregular payments, made ahead of time, can
school. The downside of Perkins Loans is that they'rehave a huge effect on lowering the total amount
not available for everybody - these loans areyou'll have to repay.
designed for students with "exceptional need."Student loans, especially the federally-backed
If Perkins Loans are not an option for you, thenversions, are a great value for students and their
Stafford Loans are the next best thing. Staffordparents when other funding options aren't enough.
Loans offer benefits similar to Perkins Loans, withIt's true that the many different types of student
interest rates currently running in the 5 to 7 percentloans can be confusing to sort through. But more loan
neighborhood - still very reasonable, as loans gooptions means you're more likely find a fit that is
these days. Like Perkins Loans, Stafford loans don'tbetter for your specific needs. And by having a basic
require repayment until after you leave school orknowledge of the various education financing options
drop below half-time student. They also feature aavailable, it will be much easier to find the fit that's
"grace period" of six months before payments mustright for you.
begin.