Refinance of Student Loans - What You Need to Know

Your Main Goalneed to set your priorities before you begin
Before you begin thinking about how to refinanceimplementing your plan to refinance your student
your student loan, think about what your real goal is.loan.
Most people in your position will want to reduce theirFederal vs. Private Loans
monthly costs. Others may simply want toLike many other people, you may have more than
consolidate all their loans into a single payment.one type of loan; some being private loans and
Whichever way you go, you'll want to set a goalothers being Federal loans. Because of the way
before you begin planning.Federal loans are structured, you can get a much
That said, when you refinance your student loanlower interest rate on them than you can on private
there are several things to consider.loans. On the other hand, private student loans are
First things firstbasically personal loans made with the assumption
Regardless of the lender you work with when youthat your income will increase with more education.
refinance your student loan, there will be certainThat said, make sure that you refinance these
qualifications you will have to meet. One almoststudent loans separately. If you consolidate these
universal qualification is that none of your outstandingtypes of loans into a single package, you may find
loans are allowed to have what is called "in-school"yourself paying much more on the combined loans
status. In other words, you cannot be currentlythan you need to.
paying for your education with an active loan.Your Credit Score
Another requirement is that many lending institutionsBefore your refinance a student loan be certain that
set a minimum balance. That amount will vary fromyour FICO score is high enough to make you a solid
lender to lender, so make sure you know upfrontbet to the lending institution of your choice.These
what that balance is before you spend too muchdays no one has an excuse for not looking at their
time with that lender.credit report -- you can get a free copy of it every
Two ways to refinance your student loantwelve months from each of the three major credit
When you refinance your student loan you canreporting agencies. Do it now. Then take the time to
reduce your monthly payments one of two ways:review your credit report. If you find inconsistencies
- Getting a lower interest rateor problems, clear them up now. It will pay off in
- Extending the duration of your loanlower interest rates and better terms when you
Most people will try to get the lowest interest ratefinally refinance your student loan.
possible because this will mean you will pay far less inSummary
total interest costs by the time you have paid offUltimately when you refinance your student loan,
your loan.your goal should be to make your career -- and the
That said, if you can't get the lowest interest ratesrest of your life -- more manageable once you leave
you should consider the refinance of your studentschool. Be intelligent about investigating all the choices
loan by extending the term of your loan. When youyou might have before you make an informed
do this, your monthly payments will be lower. Thedecision. If you're careful, you won't be bogged down
downside is that the total dollars you pay for interestfor the rest of your life paying back your loans.
will be substantially higher. So, as stated above, you