GRAD PLUS and Private Student Loans FAQ

1. Comparison of Grad PLUS or graduate studentcredit report.
loans with Private LoansThe applicant has been the subject of a default
Interest Rates - While GradPLUS or graduate studentdetermination on any debt, foreclosure, tax lien,
loans offer a fixed interest rate for the term of therepossession, wage garnishment or a write-off of a
loan, private loans tend to have a variable rate basedTitle IV debt during the five year period prior to the
on your credit score and credit history and maydate of the credit report.
increase or decrease according to market conditions.6. Who is an endorser?
Repayment - Graduate student loans are based on aAn endorser is a credit-worthy person who co-signs
10-year repayment while private loans offer variableyour graduate student loan.
repayment terms mostly in the range of 12-30 years.7. What are the Repayment Options in GradPLUS and
Consolidation - Graduate student loans may bewhen does one have to start paying up?
consolidated with other federal education loans suchLevel Payment Plan: equal monthly payments over
as Stafford or Direct Plus while private loans arethe term of the loan.
more of personal loans with no consolidation features.Graduated Repayment Plan: two years of
The consolidation loan program in GradPLUS allowsinterest-only payments, followed by increased
for better debt management and repayment options.payments covering interest and principle for the
Credit Scores - Although both require a credit check,remainder of the loan.
graduate student loans have a lighter sentence andIncome Sensitive Plan: payments adjusted to the
are open to people with bad credit. Private loans areborrower's income.
stricter in their credit check and may even look atExtended Repayment Plan: payments can be
your FICO scores, debt to income ratio, incomeextended up to a 25 year term.
employment status and other credit factors. YouThe first payment is usually required within 60 days
may also need a creditworthy co-signer to approveafter the final loan is disbursed. However, many
the loan.lenders do offer a deferred payment option if you
Deferment and Forbearance - GradPLUS loans areare still in school attending at least half time. There is
federal loans offering same payment deferment andcurrently no provision for a grace period on the
forbearance options as the federal Stafford loan.GradPLUS loan, which means that students would
Forbearance covers factors such as unemploymentbegin repayment immediately upon graduation or if
and economic hardships up to three years andthey drop below half-time status.
deferment of payments while in-school is unlimited8. What is COA - Cost of Attendance?
provided you maintain at least part time enrolment.The cost of attendance is usually a yearly figure
Many private loans only offer one year ofsummarizing the various costs of attending the
forbearance.school. These include tuition, fees, on-campus room
2. What is the amount that can be borrowed usingand board, allowances for books, supplies,
GradPLUS?transportation etc. It also includes miscellaneous
The loan amount at Gradaute student loans cannotpersonal expenses like allowances on purchase of a
exceed your total cost of attendance unless othercomputer as well as disability expenses.
financial aid is received.9. When does interest begin to accrue and when is it
3. Is FAFSA required to apply for GradPLUS loans?capitalized?
Yes, FAFSA must be filed before applying forInterest starts to accrue as soon as the first
GradPLUS.disbursement is made. Interest is capitalized when the
4. Are there fees on GradPLUS loans?accrued interest is added to the loan principal.
There is a 3% origination fee and a 1% guarantee10. Graduate Student Loan V/s Private Loan - what is
fee charged on the loan amount and both have toright for me?
be paid up front.The Private loan should be taken if:
5. What is adverse credit?You do not mind an increase in the interest rate
Adverse Credit is when:which is usually fixed with a GradPLUS loan.
The applicant has been unable to pay his debts forYou have a good credit score.
more than 90 days.There is little possibility for you to use the deferment
The applicant has had a debt discharged underor forbearance options.
bankruptcy in the five years prior to the date of theThe loan is short term.