Banks To Seek Rbi Help To Secure Govt Guarantee For Education Loans

CEOs of large commercial banks will seek the supportfrom RBI on classification of home loans up to Rs 30
of the Reserve Bank of India to secure alakh as priority sector loans. As of now, only loans up
government guarantee for education loans. They planto Rs 20 lakh are treated as priority sector loans.
to raise this issue on Monday when chiefs of largeBanks say the average ticket size of the loan has
commercial banks are slated to meet RBI governor Drisen to Rs 30 lakh as property prices have risen
Subbarao, a fortnight ahead of the monetary policysharply.
review due on April 20.Banks will also seek flexibility in treating loans to the
Mounting bad loans in the education loan segment is aroad sector as secured loans. Since the land on which
key concern for most banks as 2-3% of totalthe roads are constructed belongs to the
education loans have become sub-standard loans.government and that it is for public utility, the land is
"Banks will request the central bank to take it upnot pledged with banks. As a result, all loans given to
with the government to provide a guarantee, at leastbuild roads are classified as unsecured loans such as
for loans below Rs 4 lakh," said the chairman andPersonal Loan. Banks have to provide a higher risk
managing director of a large commercial bank onweightage on unsecured loans, making such loans
condition of anonymity.expensive even though they are infrastructure loans.
Students availing of education loans of less than Rs 4Banks may also indicate to RBI to provide clarity on
lakh do not have to provide any security orthe base rate — the new system of pegging
guarantee. Further, government-owned banks are notinterest rate on loans, which will come into effect
able to reject or withdraw education loans.from July 1. Banks can choose to calculate the base
"The government has made it very clear thatrate, taking into account the cost of deposits and
state-owned banks cannot reject any education loanprofit margin. The central bank has given banks
unless they have a substantial reason to do so. If afreedom to choose deposit bracket and profit margin
loan is rejected, the student can directly approachinstead of prescribing a uniform method for all banks.
the government (finance ministry), who in turnBanks expect RBI to indicate a standard deposit
directs us to approve the proposal," the chief of abracket for all so that the rates are comparable.
state-run bank said.Most banks have said they will wait for policy cues
So far, state-owned banks have disbursed educationfrom RBI in the April policy before taking any decision
loans aggregating Rs 32,000 crore to 16,98,601on lending and deposits rates. Banks are also looking
students. As of now, only state governments suchforward to the central bank's projection on credit and
as Karnataka and Maharashtra are providing interestdeposit growth for this financial year. In 2009-10, RBI
subsidy on education loans. Even as the governmenthas revised its credit projection twice — from
announced plans to provide an interest rate subsidy20% to 18% and subsequently, it was lowered to
for weaker sections of the society, the scheme is16% due to poor demand for credit.
yet to be implemented. Banks want the governmentRBI had signalled a higher interest rate by raising key
to guarantee all education loans across state.policy rate on March 19 — the repo and the
Besides education loans, banks will also seek flexibilityreverse repo rate — by 25 bps each.